US investigates Duke University, University Of North Dakota over foreign funding compliance
Summary
The U.S. State Department and Department of Education have launched investigations into Duke University and the University of North Dakota for allegedly violating foreign funding disclosure rules mandated by Section 117 of the Higher Education Act of 1965. This legislation requires postsecondary institutions receiving federal assistance to disclose foreign gifts and contracts valued at $250,000 or more, intended to counteract undue foreign influence in the higher education sector. Concerns were particularly raised about Duke's research collaboration with China's Wuhan University, linked to national defense activities, which has resulted in inaccuracies and untimeliness in their funding disclosures. Similarly, the University of North Dakota's critical role in national security initiatives through its aerospace partnerships has prompted scrutiny of its foreign funding arrangements, many involving Chinese aviation firms. These investigations are part of broader federal efforts, including a recent partnership between the Education and State Departments, aimed at enhancing transparency regarding foreign funds in U.S. universities, in line with a recent executive order from President Donald Trump.