More than 2M Afghans return from Iran amid economic crisis
Summary
Thousands of Afghans are returning to Afghanistan from Iran as a result of the country's economic crisis, marked by soaring inflation and job losses. With consumer prices in Iran rising nearly 90% and food inflation reaching close to 130%, many Afghans have found it increasingly difficult to sustain themselves. According to the International Organization for Migration, only 29% of those returning had any savings left, and their average income has dropped by nearly one-third compared to pre-crisis levels. Over the past two years, more than 2 million Afghans have left Iran, and a growing number of women and families are now choosing to return voluntarily due to these deteriorating conditions.
Analysis
Reuters: Reuters is a global news organization that delivers reporting on international events, economics, and humanitarian issues. It covered the accelerating return of Afghans from Iran driven by local economic conditions. The coverage incorporates data and accounts highlighting the scale and reasons for the movement. UN refugee agency: The UN refugee agency, officially UNHCR, protects refugees, coordinates international responses to displacement, and tracks population movements worldwide. It monitors long-term trends in Afghan departures from Iran. Recent reporting references its data in the context of growing voluntary returns linked to Iran's economic difficulties. International Organization for Migration: The International Organization for Migration is an intergovernmental organization focused on migration management, support for displaced populations, and policy advice to governments. It conducts assessments and provides assistance to migrants and returnees in crisis situations. In the reported developments, the organization surveyed recently returned Afghans from Iran to document changes in their economic situation amid the host country's challenges. Migration Drivers: Iran's economic difficulties, including high inflation and currency issues, are prompting more Afghans to return home, with growing numbers of women and families departing voluntarily. Regional Displacement: Large-scale movements of Afghans out of Iran have continued in recent periods, reflecting ongoing pressures on migrant communities in the country.
Categories
macropolitics