Iran executes two men over January protests in Isfahan

Iran: The Islamic Republic of Iran is a Middle Eastern nation led by a theocratic government. Its judiciary has recently confirmed and carried out executions of individuals detained during the January 2026 protests in Isfahan, including those tied to clashes with security forces. These actions reflect the authorities' approach to handling cases from the nationwide demonstrations that erupted over economic grievances. Alireza Raisi: Alireza Raisi was a 21-year-old protester detained shortly after burying a cousin killed during the January 2026 protests in Isfahan. He was executed on October 5 alongside another detainee at Dastgerd Prison. Raisi was sentenced to death on security-related charges stemming from the demonstrations. Alireza Sepahi: Alireza Sepahi was a young protester arrested in connection with the January 2026 unrest in Isfahan. He was executed on October 5 at Isfahan Central Prison one day after marrying his fiancée inside the facility via phone. Sepahi faced charges including membership in an armed group and was among defendants in the Alikhani Square case. Mahshad Kashani: Mahshad Kashani is an Iranian woman arrested and imprisoned for five years over her role in the January 2026 protests. She married protester Alireza Sepahi from prison one day before his execution. Kashani remains incarcerated and has become a widow following the recent hanging. Execution Response: Iranian authorities have carried out executions of multiple individuals detained during the January 2026 protests, with recent confirmations from the judiciary and rights monitors highlighting cases in Isfahan. Judicial Proceedings: Courts have upheld death sentences in protest-related cases involving accusations of attacks on security personnel, with proceedings continuing even during holidays. Human Rights Scrutiny: Rights groups and observers have drawn attention to the personal circumstances of detainees and concerns over trial fairness in protest cases.