French Navy chief sees no threat to US catapult supply for future carrier

US Navy: The US Navy is the maritime warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is currently assessing a potential shift back to steam-powered catapults for future aircraft carriers following a presidential directive. This development directly affects technology supply agreements with allies such as France. Naval Group: Naval Group is a leading French naval defense contractor focused on warship design and construction. It is overseeing the build of France's next-generation aircraft carrier, the France Libre. The program incorporates US electromagnetic catapult technology for aircraft operations. Admiral Christophe Cluzel: Admiral Christophe Cluzel is the chief of France’s naval staff. He recently testified before parliament that the US decision on electromagnetic launch systems remains pending and that France's supply contract is not at risk. Cluzel highlighted both managed dependencies and upcoming domestic capability assessments. Strategic Autonomy: European reliance on US defense technology continues to face scrutiny as nations pursue greater self-reliance in critical systems. US Policy Direction: President Trump issued a directive in August directing the US Navy to evaluate reverting to steam catapults on upcoming carriers. French Mitigation Steps: France intends to procure spare parts early in the carrier program and conduct a domestic catapult design study with findings due in 2028.