China unlikely to oppose US or Israeli efforts to topple Iran
Summary
China expressed a lack of enthusiasm for the Islamic Republic, indicating it would likely allow U.S. or Israeli initiatives aimed at destabilizing Iran, as long as these actions did not clearly contravene international norms. Tong Zhao, a senior fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, noted that China's skepticism towards Iran's clerical regime is similar to its complex relationship with North Korea. During the 2026 war, while Beijing did not oppose U.S. and Israeli strikes against Iran, it condemned the attack on Iran's supreme leader as a violation of international law. This stance reflects China's historical balancing act in the region, where it aims to maintain stable relations with the U.S. and other powers while avoiding deep entanglement in Middle Eastern conflicts.